"The partnership of Barbie and SI Swimsuit has nothing to do with empowering choices for girls no matter how the executives spin it."
A controversial marketing campaign
Advertisers have long used
women’s bodies to make a buck, and every so often a controversial advertising
campaign, like the marketing of the Barbie doll as a Sports Illustrated
Swimsuit supermodel, creates a stir in the marketplace.
Coinciding with the 50th
anniversary issue of the magazine’s swimsuit edition, Mattel released a limited
edition SI Swimsuit Barbie. Barbie sports a contemporary version of the doll’s
original 1959 black and white swimsuit, fashionably accessorized with strappy
black high-heeled sandals, jewelry and sunglasses.
The magazine includes a four
page-advertising feature of the doll, and features Barbie as an SI Swimsuit
supermodel on 1,000 cover wraps with the headline “the doll that started it
all”.
The Barbie debate
This latest rebranding of Barbie
has reignited the debate about the appropriateness of the doll. Some say the doll’s proportions give
girls an unrealistic idea of beauty that is harmful to their self-esteem, and
as evidence, they point to the number of mutilated Barbie dolls on tables at
garage sales. Others argue that Barbie represents choices for women. Mattel describes Barbie, who apparently
has had about 150 careers including a run at the presidency of the United
States, as “unapologetic” about her career as a SI Swimsuit supermodel.
A blast from the past - my "swimsuit Barbie" |
I am neither a Barbie doll
detractor nor apologist. Like most
girls growing up in the 1960’s, I had a Barbie. The only thing I ever learned from Barbie was how to mix and
match outfits and accessorize them.
I never confused Barbie with reality. I was quite sure she came from an
impossibly rich family while everyone I knew worked hard for a living. No one I
knew even remotely resembled her physically, let alone possessed her extensive
and glamorous wardrobe. Nor did
Barbie have a negative affect on my self-image. I never felt inadequate because
I had no hope of looking like her, and once I outgrew her, I never gave Barbie
a second thought. She was not a major factor in my emotional development.
But then, the technology to
bombard my impressionable young psyche with sexual images and messages did not
exist. I grew up in the age of black and white television, watching wholesome
shows like Leave it to Beaver and The Brady Bunch. We had party line
telephones, not smart phones. There was no such thing as social media where today’s
marketing gurus have Barbie blogging and tweeting her “#unapolgetic” message
that it is okay to be a model and wear a bikini.
Of course it is okay; girls can
and do model swimsuits - for catalogues like Sears, and other department stores
that sell kids clothes. They
should not be posing in swimsuits for a sexy issue of a magazine for men, and those
women who are old enough to do so are not playing with Barbie dolls, following
her blog, or tuning into her tweets.
The messaging says something quite different
The marketing of this Barbie, and
not the look of the doll itself, bothers me. The marketing conveys and reinforces the idea that women are sex symbols. Playing to both the imagination
of children and adults, the marketing campaign links a little girl’s doll to a
magazine for middle-aged men devoted to provocative photos of scantily clad
women.
Company executives want us to
think that Barbie’s association with successful SI swimsuit alumni celebrates
women’s accomplishments as entrepreneurs, but in proclaiming Barbie as “the
doll that started it all”, the messaging says something quite different; women
are dolls, and in this case, dolls are playthings for men. It is a poor, if not
disturbing, message for everyone.
The partnership of Barbie and SI
Swimsuit has nothing to do with empowering choices for girls no matter how the
executives spin it. It is, unapologetically, about making a profit for
companies. And while there are those who think the campaign is clever and
witty, in my view, it is unprincipled and sad.
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